Christian History Timeline: Camp Meetings & Circuit Riders January 1, 1995 American Religion
U.S. History 1771-1799 Preparation 1776
Methodists number 4,921 1787
Constitutional Convention 1784
Baptists number 35,101; Francis Asbury ordained as America’s first Methodist bishop 1792
Washington reelected unanimously; Kentucky statehood; Whitney’s cotton gin invented 1790s
First Methodist awakenings in North, West, and South 1794
Thomas Paine’s The Age of Reason 1798
James McGready begins revivals in Logan County, Kentucky; Bishop Asbury begins annual circuits from Maine to Georgia and along the Western frontier 1796
Tennessee statehood 1799
McGee brothers inspire revivals in Kentucky 1800–1835 “Second Great Awakening” 1800
Revivals in Gaspar River and Mud River, Kentucky 1801
Thomas Jefferson becomes third president 1801
Cane Ridge, Kentucky, revival under Barton Stone 1803
Louisiana Purchase doubles size of the United States
1802
Revival at Yale under Timothy Dwight; collegiate awakenings throughout East 1805–1806
Lewis and Clark expedition explores West
1804
Shakers send missionaries to frontier 1807
First successful steamboat
1810
Founding of American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, America’s first foreign missions society 1812–1814
War with England
1816
American Bible Society formed 1817–1818
Seminole wars
1817
American Sunday School Union begun 1820
Missouri Compromise 1825
Charles Finney begins seven years of intense evangelism in the Northeast 1822
Santa Fe Trail opens
1826
American Tract Society and American Home Missionary Society begun 1823
Monroe Doctrine 1828
Lane Seminary founded in frontier Cincinnati to provide clergy for the West 1825
Erie Canal opens 1830-1850 Fragmentation 1830
Finney’s greatest revival, at Rochester, New York; Joseph Smith founds Mormons 1826–1846
Indians removed across the Mississippi 1833
Founding of Oberlin College, ...
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