Separated at Birth A Review Essay Keith Pavlischek
October 1, 1995
The Soul of Politics by Jim Wallis (Orbis, 1994 and Harvest/Harcourt Brace, 1995), 327 pp. The New World Order by Pat Robertson (Word, 1991), 319 pp. Though Jim Wallis and Pat Robertson occupy opposite ends of the evangelical political spectrum, they actually have much in common. Pat Robertson, of course, is founder of the Christian Broadcasting Network, the 700 Club, Regent University in Virginia Beach, and the Christian Coalition, and is the hero and leader of the large and politically influential evangelical right. Wallis is founder of Sojourners, an "intentional community" located in Washington, DC, and editor of a magazine of the same name. He is the hero and facilitator of the small and almost politically irrelevant evangelical left. Beginning with Mark Noll's discussion of evangelical political reflection in The Scandal of the Evangelical Mind, however, I want to suggest that these ideological differences, profound as they appear, should not obscure what the two have in common. Like twins separated at birth, they share a striking family resemblance. Noll calls our attention to the famous "Cross of Gold" speech by that great evangelical Williams Jennings Bryan in the platform debate at the 1896 Democratic national convention. Bryan did not hesitate to employ the most sacred of Christian symbols: "If protection has slain its thousands, the gold standard has slain its ten thousands," and "You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns, you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold." "Never before in the history of the country," declared Bryan, "has there been witnessed such a contest" as that taking place over.... Over what? Monetary policy. No major group of twentieth-century evangelicals has shared ...
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